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PlantFiles: Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow, Kiss Me Quick
Brunfelsia latifolia

 
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Family: Solanaceae (so-lan-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Brunfelsia (brun-FELZ-ee-uh) (Info)
Species: latifolia (lat-ee-FOH-lee-uh) (Info)

14 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Shrubs
Tropicals and Tender Perennials

Height:
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)

Spacing:
36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)
USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F)
USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
USDA Zone 11: above 4.5 °C (40 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Sun to Partial Shade

Danger:
Seed is poisonous if ingested
Parts of plant are poisonous if ingested

Bloom Color:
Blue-Violet
Violet/Lavender
White/Near White

Bloom Time:
Blooms repeatedly

Foliage:
Evergreen

Other details:
Flowers are fragrant
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
From semi-hardwood cuttings

Seed Collecting:
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Allow unblemished fruit to ripen; clean and dry seeds

By Calalily
Thumbnail #1 of Brunfelsia latifolia by Calalily

By Calalily
Thumbnail #2 of Brunfelsia latifolia by Calalily

By Melba_Ga
Thumbnail #3 of Brunfelsia latifolia by Melba_Ga

By Melba_Ga
Thumbnail #4 of Brunfelsia latifolia by Melba_Ga

By bvegan
Thumbnail #5 of Brunfelsia latifolia by bvegan

By psteinb
Thumbnail #6 of Brunfelsia latifolia by psteinb

By revlar
Thumbnail #7 of Brunfelsia latifolia by revlar

There are a total of 8 photos.
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Profile:

7 positives
1 neutral
1 negative

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Negative GPGruver14 On Apr 11, 2008, GPGruver14 from Hayward, CA wrote:

A WORD OF WARNING TO GARDENERS WHO ALSO HAVE DOGS.

I have never actually grown this plant, but the ASPCA has noted that it is toxic to dogs. To quote their recent article "According to a recently published study by Dr. Safdar Khan, veterinary toxicologist for the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (APCC), dogs seem to be particularly attracted to the seeds and berries of the Brunfelsia plant, also known as “morning, noon and night” and “yesterday, today and tomorrow.” In fact, canines are most susceptible to poisoning by this gardener’s favorite, aptly named for its fragrant flowers that bloom in vivid purple and gradually change to lavender before fading to white.

From 2001 to 2006, the APCC treated 38 cases of Brunfelsia poisoning involving 42 dogs. One California hound experienced stiff limbs and excessive drooling after ingesting several seeds from the plant. A terrier puppy from Florida developed life-threatening seizures after consuming another part of the plant. With help from the APCC and the services of a local emergency veterinarian, the puppy eventually made a full recovery. However, three of the cases proved fatal."

Positive Moofiepoo On Jun 29, 2007, Moofiepoo from Orlando, FL wrote:

I live in Orlando, Florida and I have this lovely plant...mine is 7 years old now and 14 feet tall. It blooms Dec...Jan...Feb....and makes a beautiful display. I planted it in compost when I planted it and it is mostly shaded during the day...gets about 2 hours of late afternoon sun a day. It needs watered a couple times a week and I put cow manure under it once a year. I have never tried to propagate it..but am thinking maybe I should try. The scent on mine is barely noticeable.

Neutral marybmerry On Feb 8, 2006, marybmerry from Gilmer, TX wrote:

I only recently acquired this plant, it is about nine inches tall with three rather straggly limbs, but is blooming profusely in my greenhouse. I am concerned that there is no evidence of new leaf growth.

Positive ritaxx On Jul 31, 2005, ritaxx from Pompano Beach, FL wrote:

My neighbor has the Yesterday Today and Tomorrow plant and I just had to have it. So I reproduced it with two sticks, and it is beautiful.

Ritra from Coral Springs, Florida

Positive peachette On May 7, 2005, peachette from Tyrone, GA wrote:

Recently purchased this plant in Ocean Springs, Mississippi and will plant it by my front entranceway where I can protect it during winter months. The fragrance is wonderful and I know I will enjoy it hopefully for many years. Should not have any problem with the cold, I read somewhere recently where someone here in middle Georgia did very well with this beautiful plant in their yard.

Will keep you posted.

Positive artcons On Mar 26, 2005, artcons from Fort Lauderdale, FL
(Zone 10b) wrote:

Mine is about 6 years old. It only blooms from early December through early March. It's about 8' tall and 6-7 feet in width. It's in partial shade of my neighbor's egg fruit tree. It's also front of a concrete wall and beside my concrete block dirt pit, so it's not bothered by concrete. Great plant! I love it when it's blooming, but as an evergreen it's very attractive too. Bugs don't seem to bother it. I have not experienced any self propagation by the plant.
Art

Positive Retired99 On Feb 19, 2004, Retired99 from Sebastian, FL wrote:

We planted this bush here in Sebastian, Florida in early spring and it has bloomed continuously since. It has reached a height of almost 5 feet in just a few months. The heat and humidity do not seem to affect this plant one bit.

Positive suncatcheracres On Jan 31, 2004, suncatcheracres from Old Town, FL wrote:

My Aunt grew this evergreen shrub in her flower beds in Mobile, Alabama, where I was a frequent visitor as a child. The common name of Yesterday-Today-and Tomorrow comes from the quick change in the flower colors from purple to lavender to white. I've read that in partial shade the plant can reach 10 feet, but can be kept pruned to about 3 feet quite easily. My Aunt's plants were rather tall.

They like a lot of moisture and regular fertilizer, and are a good plant for containers or in greenhouses in more northern climates. There are quite a few named varieties, some of which are dwarfed. In the ground it likes to spread, and will stay evergreen in the Deep South for most of the year, or only lose its leaves for a very short time.

Positive ytt On Jan 30, 2004, ytt wrote:

My grandfather bought several of the plants at a nursery in Plant City, FL in the early 1950s. This plant is growing in family gardens in both Waycross, GA, Jacksonville, FL and Albany, GA. It sends out underground runners which form new plants that can be transplanted and is easy to care for.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Joshua Tree, California
Los Angeles, California
Mission Viejo, California
Sacramento, California
Aripeka, Florida
Big Pine Key, Florida
Delray Beach, Florida
Fort Lauderdale, Florida (2 reports)
Fort Pierce, Florida
Green Cove Springs, Florida
Hollywood, Florida
Key West, Florida
Miami, Florida
Naples, Florida
Orlando, Florida
Port Saint Lucie, Florida
Satellite Beach, Florida
Sebastian, Florida
Spring Hill, Florida
Vero Beach, Florida
Zephyrhills, Florida
Pahoa, Hawaii
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Belle Chasse, Louisiana
Independence, Louisiana
Lafayette, Louisiana
Prairieville, Louisiana
Brenham, Texas
Cedar Park, Texas
Conroe, Texas
Fulton, Texas
Houston, Texas
Humble, Texas
Porter, Texas
San Antonio, Texas



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