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PlantFiles: Little Bluestem
Schizachyrium scoparium

 
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Family: Poaceae (poh-AY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Schizachyrium (ski-za-KRY-ee-um) (Info)
Species: scoparium (sko-PAIR-ee-um) (Info)

Synonym:Schizachyrium scoparium var. scoparium
Synonym:Andropogon scoparius

8 vendors have this plant for sale.

6 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Ornamental Grasses and Bamboo

Height:
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Spacing:
24-36 in. (60-90 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)
USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F)
USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
N/A

Bloom Color:
Inconspicuous/none

Bloom Time:
Late Summer/Early Fall

Foliage:
Grown for foliage
Good Fall Color

Other details:
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater
Provides winter interest

Soil pH requirements:
5.1 to 5.5 (strongly acidic)
5.6 to 6.0 (acidic)
6.1 to 6.5 (mildly acidic)
6.6 to 7.5 (neutral)

Patent Information:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall
From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse
From seed; stratify if sowing indoors

Seed Collecting:
Collect seedhead/pod when flowers fade; allow to dry
Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds
Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored

By plantdude
Thumbnail #1 of Schizachyrium scoparium by plantdude

By plantdude
Thumbnail #2 of Schizachyrium scoparium by plantdude

By plantdude
Thumbnail #3 of Schizachyrium scoparium by plantdude

By mgarr
Thumbnail #4 of Schizachyrium scoparium by mgarr

By Equilibrium
Thumbnail #5 of Schizachyrium scoparium by Equilibrium

By Equilibrium
Thumbnail #6 of Schizachyrium scoparium by Equilibrium

By frostweed
Thumbnail #7 of Schizachyrium scoparium by frostweed

There are a total of 9 photos.
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Profile:

2 positives
1 neutral
No negatives

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive dkm65 On Jul 22, 2007, dkm65 from Cedar Falls, IA
(Zone 4b) wrote:

Important native prairie grass, and great for smaller native gardens that would be overwhelmed by some of the taller native grasses. Leaves in the 2-3' range, with seed heads a bit taller. Great winter interest, in that it holds its seed heads and the stems turn a reddish/mahogany color in the fall. A large area of little bluestem in the late fall or winter is very striking.

Seed is eaten by various birds, so it is an important winter bird fodder. Also important for wildlife ground cover.

Very drought tolerant, and while it prefers full sun it will do fine in light shade.

You shouldn't need to stratify the seed (as the above file notes say), as it germinates fairly readily once the soil is warm.

Positive frostweed On Nov 27, 2006, frostweed from Arlington, TX
(Zone 8a) wrote:

Little Bluestem Schizachyrium scoparium is native to Texas and other States.

Neutral lupinelover On Apr 26, 2002, lupinelover from Grove City, OH
(Zone 6a) wrote:

Prairie native. Clump forming grass. Leaves grow to 4" and flower stalks grow to 8". Stays green year-round. Highly drought resistance. Does well in light shade.

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

Grand Junction, Colorado
Peoria, Illinois
Cedar Falls, Iowa
Springfield, Missouri
Arlington, Texas
Fredericksburg, Virginia



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