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Height: 24-36 in. (60-90 cm) 36-48 in. (90-120 cm) 4-6 ft. (1.2-1.8 m)
Spacing: 24-36 in. (60-90 cm) 36-48 in. (90-120 cm)
Hardiness: USDA Zone 2a: to -45.5 °C (-50 °F) USDA Zone 2b: to -42.7 °C (-45 °F) USDA Zone 3a: to -39.9 °C (-40 °F) USDA Zone 3b: to -37.2 °C (-35 °F) USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F) USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F) USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F) USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F) USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F) USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F) USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F) USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F) USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F) USDA Zone 9a: to -6.6 °C (20 °F) USDA Zone 9b: to -3.8 °C (25 °F) USDA Zone 10a: to -1.1 °C (30 °F) USDA Zone 10b: to 1.7 °C (35 °F)
Sun Exposure: Full Sun Sun to Partial Shade
Danger: N/A
Bloom Color: Pink Magenta (Pink-Purple) Violet/Lavender Purple White/Near White
Bloom Time: Mid Summer Late Summer/Early Fall Mid Fall
Foliage: Herbaceous
Other details: This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater Self-sows freely; deadhead if you do not want volunteer seedlings next season This plant is resistant to deer
Soil pH requirements: 6.6 to 7.5 (neutral) 7.6 to 7.8 (mildly alkaline) 7.9 to 8.5 (alkaline)
Propagation Methods: By dividing the rootball From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall From seed; winter sow in vented containers, coldframe or unheated greenhouse From seed; stratify if sowing indoors
Seed Collecting: Allow seedheads to dry on plants; remove and collect seeds Properly cleaned, seed can be successfully stored
I bought 3 Purple Coneflowers from Lowe's about 6 weeks ago. Planted them where they get full sun. They aren't doing ANYTHING. Haven't died, haven't grown. Mayyyyybeee 1 or 2 tiny little new leaves. Tested the soil and ph is right at 7...
And I really wanted these for the birds.
This has been my favorite for years...this year, however, I had my first taste of the dreaded yellow aster disease caused by leaf hoppers. I have literally had to dig up, at last count, 18 plants! But, I will still keep growing these.
On May 5, 2008, dwdessauer from Los Alamos, NM wrote:
Grows well in high altitude, dry New Mexico. Great fresh cut flowers for vases. Cut off long seed heads for dry flower arrangement. I have the style of can opener that takes off the entire can top (no sharp edges.) Collected seeds and placed in used clean cans. Taped down the top, printed a label "Vivian's Drought Tolerant Flower Seeds." Made unique Christmas gifts and party favors. Seeds are a favorite of local birds.
On Feb 18, 2008, jestelleoan from Tyler, TX (Zone 8a) wrote:
This is a wonderful work horse plant. Does well in full sun and shade. All most bug free but birds love the seed. My yard is mostly shade and if I can get it a little sun it will grow. Their are so many colors now and doubles that you can find a good color for your garden.
On Oct 27, 2007, creekwalker from Benton County, MO (Zone 5a) wrote:
Before finding out that drinking green tea daily wards off colds, I would make a vodka tincture of this plant, a couple of dropperfuls taken at the first sign of a cold would almost always make it go away.
I never used the roots, even though most believe that they are where the strongest concentration of good things are, and just used the stems, leaves and flowers. It was plenty good and far better than any commercial preparation.
I love the plant and yes, it does self seed, but I never had any trouble with it being invasive.
On Sep 24, 2007, ettasplace from Elizabethton, TN wrote:
I love the flower, but mine have been planted for 3 years and have never looked healthy. Also, they don't seem to reproduce like some have complained about.
On Aug 9, 2006, terri_in_PA from Emmaus, PA (Zone 6a) wrote:
This plant self sows freely, draws the bees and butterflies and even a hummingbird or 2. I leave the seed heads on the plants through out winter for the goldfinches and chickadees, who seem to enjoy them.
I like this plant, very depenable even in dought situations.
On Aug 6, 2006, kathy1955 from Mchenry, IL (Zone 5a) wrote:
Very pretty, draws butterflies, and birds, takes the heat and clay soil I have. When I first started my garden a lady gave me a couple of clumps of these purple coneflowers. I couldnt believe she was giving them away.She did warn me about the fact that they spread like weeds.(I really didnt believe her). Those original 2 clumps turned out to be about 50 mature plants.This plant looks good paired with russian sage and black eyed susans. This is a great starter plant , when you are on a budget. It will fill up your garden and look good untill you can afford different varieties of plants and then you can pass some of them on to someone else. They can be a bit invasive, but you just have to learn to pull out the young ones like weeks if you cant find someone to take them off your hands.
On Mar 9, 2006, billyporter from Nichols, IA (Zone 5a) wrote:
I like purple coneflower, but in the hot Iowa sun the color fades. I ordered Ruby Star and Vintage wine last year and was happy with them. Especially Vintage Wine, beautiful color.
On Mar 8, 2006, SW_gardener from (Steven) Southern, ON (Zone 6a) wrote:
I've found this plant to grow very well in sun or part shade even in the hard & dry clay soil we have in some of our gardens... Which makes it good cause its hard to find a good flowering plant to grow well in dry clay soil in part shade. It does self seed but not enough to make it a weed for me :) All in all a great plant!
On Jun 3, 2005, ahjgardener from Chicago, IL (Zone 5a) wrote:
This is among my favorite perennials for the following reasons:
The foliage is interesting and bold.
The flowers are unique - I love the droopy petals!!
The centers look awesome in the winter when there is snow covering just the tips.
Yes, it does tend to grow and fill space, but I think its merits sell the smaller plants to friends and it perennial swaps.
Very low water needs. Turns black when rainfall is abundant, though it does come back. Both years I've only gotten four or five flowers. No problems at all with it being invasive. Can kill it with love, put it somewhere where you won't 'accidentally' water it!
On Mar 10, 2005, NanaSue000 from St. Augustine, FL (Zone 9a) wrote:
I do love this flower, it can take the hot Florida summer sun unlike many things we try to grow here. But alas, much like black-eyed-susans, they are prone to fungus in our area. The humidity here tends to kill off otherwise heat-hardy plants, except for gaillardia of course. Fortunately, echinacea reseeds, so even while some of my flowers have to be pulled out if it's been especially rainy or humid, there are always new ones on the way.
On Aug 4, 2004, PurplePansies from Deal, NJ (Zone 7a) wrote:
Always beautiful..... always easy...... the new or fairly new must for the garden...... will be a classic one day like roses...... well maybe not like roses but close..... newer cultivars coming out every day...... while many new cultivars are bred to be brighter or different colors....... the white I can appreciate....... Most of the colors I find unimpressive...... also they're bred for ray like blooms when I like the drooping blooms....... this plant grows very well in partial shade.......not invasive....... Good for the birds and bees :) !!!!! ........ Personally I'll always like the wilder form original best...... the paler purple and the droopy blossoms...... with all the new cultivars out there.......I advise all those to keep theres someday they may be something of a novelty........
On Jul 14, 2004, CaptMicha from Brookeville, MD (Zone 7a) wrote:
My purple coneflowers started from one nursery bought plant and spread rapidly in my butterfly garden which has very fertile soil and full sun. It seems to be very happy and blooms over a long length of time, although the color was never very rich to begin with and the plant probably never reached it's full potenial because the petals are always detroyed by japanese beetles... but the foliage remains untouched.
Mostly smaller butterflies are drawn to this plant and of course bees and other small pollinaters along with beetles. Birds LOVE the seeds and I often can't find a single one left on the plant.
Overall, this plant is great as a nectar source, landscape plant, and seed for birds.
On May 3, 2004, melody from Benton, KY (Zone 7a) wrote:
Easy and carefree, this plant is popular with butterflies and birds. I enjoy them so much in my garden. They do reseed with abandon, but as I have them in a 'wildflower' section, this only adds to their charm. Plus, there are always seedlings to give away.
On Jan 26, 2004, gregfaithemily from Seymour, IN wrote:
I started with 3 plants about 4 years ago. It has seeded itself and now I have over 20 strong clumps that I have transplated to other locations in the garden.
On Jul 20, 2003, mocloa from Hendersonville, TN wrote:
I have enjoyed this plant for several years now. It comes back stronger and stronger every year. I do have to remove small plants each year as it tends to take over the island that I have it planted on. However, I find that the small plants make great gifts to share with others.
On Jul 11, 2003, Bricca from Sugar Grove, NC wrote:
This lovely plant is truly gorgeous in combination with the yellow coneflower. Very hardy, does fine with just rain water, grows well in rocky soil & hillside. Beautiful in a vase. Bloom lasts forever! Have had no problem with it being invasive.
On Feb 2, 2003, Crimson from Clarksville, TN (Zone 6b) wrote:
This really attracts the butterfly, more than any other flower in my garden... makes a interesting "short" (3 ft) hedge when planted in a row against a fence. They totally hid the fence with all the flowers.
On Jul 31, 2002, Lizziewriter from Holmes, NY (Zone 5b) wrote:
Purple coneflower, as well as white, grows well in the burning hot dry area next to our driveway and didn't mind the snow abuse either. (semi-upstate New York, in a cold cleft of Stormville Mtn.) I am actually trying to find out whether the white is echinacea herb also, as I have more white than purple and put the leaves in my tea. It is not invasive (we have a problem though with sweet woodruff!) and flowers beautifully. Great for the tricky hotspots. Oh, and the deer seem to leave it alone, which is another plus for us!
On Jun 27, 2002, RockyMike from Wilmington, DE (Zone 7a) wrote:
I like the Purple Coneflower but am giving up on keeping it because every year the groundhogs eat it and make a mess of it. It will never be invasive in my neighborhood!
Wonderful plant. Big daisy like blooms. Bees, birds, butterflies all love this plant as I do. In my garden I leave the stems up all winter for winter interest and the birds eat the seeds. My sisters and I have never had a problem with it being invasive.
On Nov 6, 2000, jody from MD &, VA (Zone 7b) wrote:
Clump-forming, daisy like flowers in rosy purple, shades of pink and white. Grows to about 4' high with a spread of 1' to 2'. Centers are cone shaped and brown to orange brown. Good cut flower. Best cultivated in sun. Deadhead to encourage more flowering. Propagate by seed, cuttings or division. (They do not like to be disturbed.)
Regional...
This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:
, Alabaster, Alabama Auburn, Alabama Daphne, Alabama Dothan, Alabama Tuscumbia, Alabama Hereford, Arizona Prescott Valley, Arizona Deer, Arkansas Pelsor, Arkansas Bakersfield, California Berkeley, California Chico, California Cloverdale, California Clovis, California Concord, California Elk Grove, California Lompoc, California Sacramento, California Bayfield, Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Denver, Colorado Brookfield, Connecticut Wilmington, Delaware Washington, District Of Columbia Alford, Florida Anthony, Florida Hollywood, Florida Keystone Heights, Florida Largo, Florida Oldsmar, Florida Osprey, Florida Pensacola, Florida Rockledge, Florida Tampa, Florida Athens, Georgia Braselton, Georgia Cordele, Georgia Fayetteville, Georgia Stone Mountain, Georgia Hayden, Idaho Rigby, Idaho Chicago, Illinois Edwardsville, Illinois Hampton, Illinois Itasca, Illinois Mchenry, Illinois Mt Zion, Illinois Washington, Illinois Evansville, Indiana Georgetown, Indiana Hobart, Indiana Noblesville, Indiana Peru, Indiana Seymour, Indiana Solsberry, Indiana Coralville, Iowa Davenport, Iowa Indianola, Iowa Nichols, Iowa Lansing, Kansas Shawnee Mission, Kansas Spring Hill, Kansas Benton, Kentucky Ewing, Kentucky Flemingsburg, Kentucky Hebron, Kentucky Louisville, Kentucky Salem, Kentucky Taylorsville, Kentucky Greenwell Springs, Louisiana Brookeville, Maryland Edgewater, Maryland Halifax, Massachusetts Lynn, Massachusetts Malden, Massachusetts Springfield, Massachusetts Coloma, Michigan Dearborn Heights, Michigan Grand Ledge, Michigan Mason, Michigan Pinconning, Michigan Redford, Michigan Warren, Michigan Ashby, Minnesota La Crescent, Minnesota Minneapolis, Minnesota Saint Paul, Minnesota Young America, Minnesota Mathiston, Mississippi Vicksburg, Mississippi Ballwin, Missouri Bates City, Missouri Cole Camp, Missouri Piedmont, Missouri Republic, Missouri Sedalia, Missouri Springfield, Missouri Lincoln, Nebraska Omaha, Nebraska Las Vegas, Nevada Auburn, New Hampshire Claremont, New Hampshire Munsonville, New Hampshire Collingswood, New Jersey Mount Laurel, New Jersey Albuquerque, New Mexico Los Alamos, New Mexico Rio Rancho, New Mexico Roswell, New Mexico Santa Fe, New Mexico Alden, New York Binghamton, New York Buffalo, New York (2 reports) Cambridge, New York Deposit, New York Kinderhook, New York Northville, New York Patchogue, New York Putnam Valley, New York Ronkonkoma, New York Smithtown, New York Syracuse, New York West Kill, New York Yonkers, New York Asheville, North Carolina Beaufort, North Carolina Charlotte, North Carolina Fuquay Varina, North Carolina Huntersville, North Carolina Kill Devil Hills, North Carolina New Bern, North Carolina Sugar Grove, North Carolina Taylorsville, North Carolina Belfield, North Dakota Page, North Dakota Berea, Ohio Bucyrus, Ohio Cincinnati, Ohio Cleves, Ohio Columbus, Ohio Glouster, Ohio Mount Vernon, Ohio Put In Bay, Ohio Reynoldsburg, Ohio Warren, Ohio Marlow, Oklahoma Oklahoma City, Oklahoma (2 reports) Baker City, Oregon Bend, Oregon Grand Ronde, Oregon La Grande, Oregon Salem, Oregon Springfield, Oregon Bath, Pennsylvania Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Emmaus, Pennsylvania Johnsonburg, Pennsylvania Mercer, Pennsylvania Newfoundland, Pennsylvania Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Reading, Pennsylvania Tioga, Pennsylvania Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania West Warwick, Rhode Island Moncks Corner, South Carolina North Augusta, South Carolina Rock Hill, South Carolina Summerville, South Carolina Huron, South Dakota Rapid City, South Dakota Cookeville, Tennessee Elizabethton, Tennessee Hendersonville, Tennessee Knoxville, Tennessee Maryville, Tennessee Memphis, Tennessee Murfreesboro, Tennessee Nashville, Tennessee Abilene, Texas (2 reports) Alice, Texas Arlington, Texas Austin, Texas (2 reports) Bulverde, Texas Coppell, Texas Dallas, Texas Fort Worth, Texas (2 reports) Garland, Texas Gilmer, Texas Houston, Texas (2 reports) Jacksonville, Texas League City, Texas Lewisville, Texas Lubbock, Texas Lufkin, Texas New Caney, Texas Pearland, Texas San Antonio, Texas Tyler, Texas Chesapeake, Virginia Chester, Virginia Hamilton, Virginia Mclean, Virginia Roanoke, Virginia Springfield, Virginia Bellevue, Washington Concrete, Washington Gig Harbor, Washington Kalama, Washington Mountlake Terrace, Washington Poulsbo, Washington Spokane, Washington Tacoma, Washington Athens, West Virginia Charleston, West Virginia Crivitz, Wisconsin Ellsworth, Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wisconsin (3 reports) Pewaukee, Wisconsin Lander, Wyoming