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PlantFiles: Missouri Evening Primrose, Ozark Sundrop
Oenothera missouriensis

 
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Family: Onagraceae (on-uh-GRAY-see-ee) (Info)
Genus: Oenothera (ee-no-THEE-ruh) (Info)
Species: missouriensis (miss-oor-ee-EN-sis) (Info)

7 vendors have this plant for sale.

12 members have or want this plant for trade.

Category:
Perennials

Height:
6-12 in. (15-30 cm)

Spacing:
15-18 in. (38-45 cm)

Hardiness:
USDA Zone 4a: to -34.4 °C (-30 °F)
USDA Zone 4b: to -31.6 °C (-25 °F)
USDA Zone 5a: to -28.8 °C (-20 °F)
USDA Zone 5b: to -26.1 °C (-15 °F)
USDA Zone 6a: to -23.3 °C (-10 °F)
USDA Zone 6b: to -20.5 °C (-5 °F)
USDA Zone 7a: to -17.7 °C (0 °F)
USDA Zone 7b: to -14.9 °C (5 °F)
USDA Zone 8a: to -12.2 °C (10 °F)
USDA Zone 8b: to -9.4 °C (15 °F)

Sun Exposure:
Full Sun

Danger:
Unknown - Tell us

Bloom Color:
Bright Yellow

Bloom Time:
Late Spring/Early Summer

Foliage:
Herbaceous

Other details:
May be a noxious weed or invasive
This plant is attractive to bees, butterflies and/or birds
Drought-tolerant; suitable for xeriscaping
Average Water Needs; Water regularly; do not overwater

Soil pH requirements:
Unknown - Tell us

Propagation Methods:
By dividing the rootball
From seed; direct sow outdoors in fall

Seed Collecting:
Allow pods to dry on plant; break open to collect seeds

By poppysue
Thumbnail #1 of Oenothera missouriensis by poppysue

By Lindy
Thumbnail #2 of Oenothera missouriensis by Lindy

By Mitjo
Thumbnail #3 of Oenothera missouriensis by Mitjo

By MOLLYBEE
Thumbnail #4 of Oenothera missouriensis by MOLLYBEE

By DaylilySLP
Thumbnail #5 of Oenothera missouriensis by DaylilySLP

By Jeff_Beck
Thumbnail #6 of Oenothera missouriensis by Jeff_Beck

By lmelling
Thumbnail #7 of Oenothera missouriensis by lmelling

There are a total of 18 photos.
Click here to view them all!

Profile:

6 positives
2 neutrals
1 negative

Gardeners' Notes:

RatingAuthorComment
Positive Sneirish On Aug 3, 2008, Sneirish from Swansea, MA wrote:

I started mine from seed in pots last summer, chosen by chance (it was one of the few perennial seed packets left in the store in July). The seedlings were planted in September in a small raised bed with some Oenothera Lemon Drops (much smaller flowers) and a shrub rose. They have done extremely well returning this spring and in bloom since June. I love the flowers - they look so delicate and almost translucent.

Negative JedS On Dec 27, 2007, JedS from Shawnee Mission, KS wrote:

Even if you live in Missouri, don't venture to plant this in poor draining, rich clay soil, as I did, unless it's for a nobler cause. Even though I amended the soil with sand, it flops and stays that way with the onset of the early Spring rains. Nevertheless, I have retained the plants because I love its early Spring blooming lemon yellow flowers, and more importantly the fact that I wanted to attract more of the stately, giant green with red accent colored Luna Moths in my garden near the eastern Kansas / western Missouri border. Fortunately, I've been successful in attracting more of these magnificent creatures that pollinate this plant in the evening. All's well that end's well.

Positive mem2bam On Jun 19, 2007, mem2bam from Chillicothe, OH wrote:

Love this plant. Have had it several years doesn't seem to invasive to me. I have it surounded by small river rock & the plastic? weed barrier, around it with mulch on top. Stays in about a 2 1/2 ft. area.

Positive AnnieHayes On Nov 15, 2006, AnnieHayes from Richmond, CA wrote:

Here in zone !0a ( SanFrancisco Bay Area) , Oenothera missouriensis blooms all Summer long with deadheading . Its a tough and showy groundcover and with a sidedress of compost blooms like crazy . Real nice spreading over a rock wall . I fell in love with it while visiting Arizona and never thought it would winter over here in our frost free zone. Mine is now 3 years old and not behaving invasively. I cut it back severely in November.

Positive prettyred On Jun 25, 2006, prettyred from Seaside Heights, NJ wrote:

This plant does produce a few new seedlings each year, but they are a welcome (and limited) spreader in the front of the border. And the little plants that sprout are very easy to move. The bright, cool lemon yellow is a nice contrast to the more golden coreopsis that takes over my garden this time of year. Sundrop flowers from late May through the end of June, with a few flowers blooming throughout the summer.

Positive LarryDavid On Jul 28, 2005, LarryDavid from Salt Lake City, UT
(Zone 5b) wrote:

Great xeriscape plant. The flowers are fun, but the seed pods are intriguing.

Positive lmelling On Oct 26, 2004, lmelling from Ithaca, NY
(Zone 5b) wrote:

Although these little guys do tend to be aggressive, the color and their toughness in the right area makes them worth having!

I'm in zone 5, and because I was told in advance that they were possibly invasive, I planted them in an area where I wouldn't have to worry. I have an area at the top of my pond that seems to resist cultivation - no matter how hard I try, the weeds tend to take over every year during the summer and I've not had a good track record with other species I planted there - it's in full sun and moist to wet all summer due to drainage from the woods. The sundrops love it! They've now traveled from their spot above the pond, down through the rocks to the rim of the pond and put on a wonderful show for a few weeks each summer. For me, they're definitely an asset!

Neutral leisurlee On Aug 3, 2003, leisurlee from East Barre, VT
(Zone 4a) wrote:

It adds interesting foliage, and it's gorgeous during it's early bloom time. When it stops blooming, it's just sort of blah.

Neutral Lindy On Jun 25, 2002, Lindy wrote:

The flower blooms from May-July.....it is a perennial. does well in drought areas.
Linda

Regional...

This plant has been said to grow in the following regions:

,
Richmond, California
Villa Rica, Georgia
Washington, Illinois
Demotte, Indiana
Ewing, Kentucky
Flemingsburg, Kentucky
Durham, Maine
Brockton, Massachusetts
Swansea, Massachusetts
Dearborn Heights, Michigan
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Maben, Mississippi
Elkhorn, Nebraska
Reno, Nevada
Munsonville, New Hampshire
Red Bank, New Jersey
Trenton, New Jersey
Buffalo, New York
Himrod, New York
Ithaca, New York
Chillicothe, Ohio
Oak Hill, Ohio
Phoenixville, Pennsylvania
Columbia, South Carolina
Murfreesboro, Tennessee
Garland, Texas
Salt Lake City, Utah
East Barre, Vermont
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
New Richmond, Wisconsin
South Milwaukee, Wisconsin



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